Of this 2,5. The rest of the freshwater is either groundwater 0,5. Humans mainly consist of water it is in all our organs and in is transported throughout our body to assist physical functions. When a human does not absorb enough water, dehydration is the result. This is not very surprising, given that 6. There are four different causes of water scarcity a dry climate, drought a period in which rainfall is much lower and evaporation is higher than normal, drying of the soil due to activities such as deforestation and overgrazing by livestock and water stress due to increasing numbers of people that rely on limited levels of run off. There are five ways to increase water supplies in a particular area build dams and reservoirs to store run off, bring in surface water from another area, withdraw groundwater, convert salt water to freshwater desalination and improve the efficiency of water use. These methods all have their pros and cons. Flooding means that there is too much water, so that it will end up in places where we do not want it to be, such as rural areas. Natural flooding by streams is the most common type of flooding and is primarily caused by heavy rainfall or rapid melting of snow. It causes water in the stream to overflow its normal channel and to cover the neighbouring area. Areas that are expected to flood once in a while are called flood planes. People have settled on flood planes since the beginning of agriculture, because the soil is fertile and the water is readily available for watering of crops. Communities can use the water for transport and flood planes are suitable for buildings, highways and railroads, because they are flat. People may decide that these benefits outweigh the risk of living on a flood plane. We surround the flood planes with safety measures such as dikes, but we have seen in the past that these measures are not always satisfactory. On marine coasts flooding most often results from storms and cyclones, which cause waves of up to 3. Floods can be beneficial, because they provide the worlds richest farmland as they leave behind a cover of nutrient rich silt on the soil. Floods also recharge groundwater and fill up wetlands, so that the ecosystems there will be sustained. Off course most people see floods as a threat to their homes and families, but for the larger parts of those disasters we only have ourselves to blame. The number of floodings is increased by human activities such as removing and replacing vegetation, which causes that less water can infiltrate into the ground and all rainwater floods to the lakes and streams. Other human activities that can cause flooding are overgrazing by livestock, forest fires, mining activities and urbanization. Each year flooding kills thousands of people and causes tens of billions of dollars in property damage. Carol, I posted the easy cooked dog food recipe. View this dog food recipe by clicking here. The Siamese fighting fish Betta splendens, also sometimes colloquially known as the betta, is a species in the gourami family which is popular as an aquarium fish. Our goal is to provide great offers on natural healthy products. Mambo Sprouts currently delivers coupons via email, direct mail, and in store for wellness. Convert Ounces to Cups,Volume Conversions. A U. S. fluid once is 1128th of a U. S. gallon. It is not the same as an ounce of weight or an Imperial fluid ounce. For more specific questions on water quantities, move to our specific water quantity questions. For water terminology check out our Water Glossary or go back to water FAQ overview. Feel free to contact us if you have any other questions also on the cost of water.